For teenagers and adults, acne is a common skin health issue, which only disappears with regular treatment. No matter what the reasons for acne breakouts, its presence is always embarrassing and unsightly, and a cause for one's low self-esteem. Treatment depends on the severity, pain and size of the pimples.One thing is certain-that by undergoing acne treatment, the quality of an acne sufferer's life improves vastly. This is amply borne out by the study titled, Prompt treatment of acne improves quality of life, conducted by Tidman MJ, Department of Dermatology, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.In this study, it was found that acne could be brought on by stress as much by topical oily preparations that lead to blocking of the pores, humid climates, trauma, oral contraceptives and other medication, and anabolic steroids. At its worst, acne can leave behind terrible scars, disfigurement due to inflammation and changes in pigmentation, causing much embarrassment, loss of self-esteem and mental distress.The study concluded that proper treatment by a dermatologist would take about four to six months-whether the acne is in a severe form, is due to endocrinological or psychological reasons or has left scars behind.A return of one's self-esteem due to acne treatment might be a good reason to explore other treatment methods, such as getting rid of scars with a course of fractional bipolar radiofrequency energy. This was found to be effective by Gold MH, Biron JA, in a study he conducted at the Gold Skin Care Center, 2000 Richard Jones Rd, Suite 220, Nashville, TN, United States. His study titled, Treatment of acne scars by fractional bipolar radiofrequency energy, describes him taking 13 women aged 35-40 years, with average acne scars. They were treated for facial scars due to acne every three months using a fractional bipolar RF device.Follow-up visits were made once a month and once in three months to check for any improvement. It was found that of the 13 women, 10 showed a reduction in the severity of scars at the end of one month and three months. Other negative effects like bruising, dryness, itching were much reduced as were acne scar texture, wrinkles, fine lines, taut skin, etc. This study, therefore, proves that fractional bipolar RF energy is an effective and a safe treatment.Yet another treatment type of acne scars is to use minimally invasive and non-laser-based methods. A study by Levy LL, Zeichner JA, of Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York, NY, USA, titled, Management of Acne Scarring, Part II: A Comparative Review of Non-Laser-Based, Minimally Invasive Approaches, discusses this issue.This study introduces isotretinoin to treat atrophic acne scars, while corticosteroids and chemotherapeutic drugs are good to treat hypertrophic scars. The study also found that minimally invasive treatment types like dermabrasion, chemical peels, punch excision and tissue augmentation are particularly effective. While dermabrasion is good to treat atrophic scars, chemical peels also treat atrophic scars but with very few complications. Acne sufferers complaining of hyperpigmentation developing after inflammation can find relief with hydroquinone and azelaic acid. By having a series of treatment options before one, an acne scars sufferer can choose the treatment that's best for him.
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